3. Write a program that prompts the user to input a positive integer. It should then output a message indicating whether the number is a prime number. Examples of prime numbers are: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 15, 17 . . .

Example 1: c++ find prime numbers

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
  int n, i;
  bool isPrime = true;

  cout << "Enter a positive integer: ";
  cin >> n;

  for(i = 2; i <= n / 2; ++i)
  {
      if(n % i == 0)
      {
          isPrime = false;
          break;
      }
  }
  if (isPrime)
      cout << "This is a prime number";
  else
      cout << "This is not a prime number";

  return 0;
}

Example 2: program to know if a number is prime

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
bool Is_Prime(long long x){
	if(x%2==0)return false;
	for(int i=3;i*i<=x;i+=2)
		if(x%i==0)return false;
	return true;
}
int main(){
	long long x;
	cin>>x;
	if(Is_Prime(x))cout<<"Is Prime";
	else cout<<"Is not Prime";
}