4. Write a program to implement the following dynamic memory allocation functions: i) malloc() ii) calloc() iii) realloc() iv) free() code example

Example 1: c malloc array

#define ARR_LENGTH 2097152
int *arr = malloc (ARR_LENGTH * sizeof *arr);

Example 2: what is the use of malloc in c

In C, the library function malloc is used to allocate a block of memory on the heap. The program accesses this block of memory via a pointer that malloc returns. When the memory is no longer needed, the pointer is passed to free which deallocates the memory so that it can be used for other purposes.