Add Leading Zeros to Strings in Pandas Dataframe
str
attribute contains most of the methods in string.
df['ID'] = df['ID'].str.zfill(15)
See more: http://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/text.html
It can be achieved with a single line while initialization. Just use converters argument.
df = pd.read_excel('filename.xlsx', converters={'ID': '{:0>15}'.format})
so you'll reduce the code length by half :)
PS: read_csv have this argument as well.
Try:
df['ID'] = df['ID'].apply(lambda x: '{0:0>15}'.format(x))
or even
df['ID'] = df['ID'].apply(lambda x: x.zfill(15))