angular 6 - best practice of sharing common code between projects
Use library projects!
ng generate library common
This will automatically add path aliases to the main tsconfig.json
"common": [
"dist/prod/common"
],
"common/*": [
"dist/prod/common/*"
]
Which will allow you to refer to the modules and exported components, services and pipes defined in the common
library project.
For example in any of your app.module.ts
:
import { SharedModule } from 'common';
@NgModule({
imports: [
SharedModule,
...
],
declarations: [...],
exports: [...]
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }
An alternative to support hot-reloading during ng serve
of a consuming app (say, for development) is to import from the common public_api
from the project level, as follows:
import { SharedModule } from 'projects/common/src/public_api';
@NgModule({
imports: [
SharedModule,
...
],
...
})
export class AppModule { }
Give it a try, I've used it heavily and it works marvels! I strongly recommend you read this document:
- https://github.com/angular/angular-cli/wiki/stories-create-library
If the majority of Apps share the common code, I will suggest another approach using dynamic routing and lazy-loading modules. Within the same code base, you can add all App specific code into a new Module. Then you add a additional flag in the environment file, and create a new environment file, so the App can be built into different bundle by the internment configuration --c. for more details, have a look this article