angular-cli different versions in the same computer
You should always be able to run local for your current directory version of ANGULAR CLI by running:
node_modules/.bin/ng <ANY NG COMMAND>
instead of just
ng <ANY NG COMMAND>
just make sure, you are running this command from the root directory where your main package.json is located (and its node_modules directory)
There is an npm
command returning node_modules/.bin
path (which may be used for shorter writing):
// does not work on Windows
`npm bin`/ng <ANY NG COMMAND>
Note that back ticks are used around npm bin
and not single quote sign.
ng
command is also added to package.json
scripts
section, so it is also possible to run local copy like this:
npm run ng -- <NG_OPTIONS>
note --
flag terminator, it must be inserted before ng options.
If you want to create a new ng project using particular version but without installing @angular/cli
globally, you can use npx
command:
npx @angular/cli@7 new <APP_NAME>
here npx
will temporary install @angular/cli
with latest (@7 at the time of answering :)) version and run its ng
executable with passed parameters.
You even can do something completely useless (because local copy of @angular/cli
was installed with ng new
). Run ng serve
with @6 version of CLI on @7 new project:
cd <APP_NAME>
npx @angular/cli@6 serve
UPDATE
Running these commands will use ng
executable located locally within node_modules/.bin/
, so you do not need to have it installed globally:
cd <APP_NAME>
npx ng serve
create a Dockerfile
FROM node:8
WORKDIR /app
RUN npm install -g @angular/[email protected]
build this docker image
docker build . -t angular/ng6.1.1
run the docker image build in the last step
docker run --rm -it -v $(pwd):/app angular/ng6.1.1 ng new hello-angular
You will find hello-angular project was created in your local folder, and if you want to use different angular version, change the angular/cli version in docker file and build a new docker image to create a new angular project.
You could use NVM which is a Node Version Manager and allows you to work with different global modules in each Node version.
In my case, I'm working with Node 6.9.5 and Angular2 in one project, and Node 10 and Angular6 in other.
You only have to pay attention which version is seated and work as normally as you do.
In case someone else came here like me with the same problem, I found this method as the easiest. I had @angular/[email protected]
installed globally as I have an ongoing project created from that version(angular 5.0 roughly) but wanted to install @angular/[email protected]
.
What I did was installing npx
and then created the project using npx
Install npx
frpm npm
npm install -g npx
Create new project with the desired cli version. Use @angular/cli@latest
or just @angular/cli
for the latest version.
npx -p @angular/[email protected] ng new my-project
Inside the project root folder, execute ng --version
to see the version of you cli. But I recommend you use npx
prefix to every command that uses ng
as follows.
npx ng --version
npx ng generate component my-component
Here the npx
look for the ng
command exists locally in ./node_modules/.bin/
directory and executes it.