angular's ng-init alternative in Angular 2
You can use a directive
@Directive({
selector: 'ngInit',
exportAs: 'ngInit'
})
export class NgInit {
@Input() values: any = {};
@Input() ngInit;
ngOnInit() {
if(this.ngInit) { this.ngInit(); }
}
}
you can use it to pass a function to be called like
<div [ngInit]="doSomething"
or to make values available
<div ngInit [values]="{a: 'a', b: 'b'}" #ngInit="ngInit">
<button (click)="clickHandler(ngInit.values.a)">click me</button>
</div>
ngInit
addes the directive[values]="{a: 'a', b: 'b'}"
sets some initial values#ngInit="ngInit"
creates a reference for later usengInit.values.a
reads thea
value from the created reference.
See also Converting Angular 1 to Angular 2 ngInit function
Another approach is by using the @Output decorator and EventEmitter:
import {Directive, OnInit, Output, EventEmitter} from '@angular/core';
@Directive({
selector: '[ngInit]'
})
export class NgInitDirective implements OnInit {
@Output()
ngInit: EventEmitter<any> = new EventEmitter();
ngOnInit() {
this.ngInit.emit();
}
}
And then use it like:
<div *ngIf="condition" (ngInit)="initialize()"> ... </div>
Demo
@Directive({
selector: '[ngxInit]',
})
export class NgxInitDirective {
constructor(
private templateRef: TemplateRef<any>,
private viewContainer: ViewContainerRef) {
}
@Input() set ngxInit(val: any) {
this.viewContainer.clear();
this.viewContainer.createEmbeddedView(this.templateRef, {ngxInit: val});
}
}
a value expression is set via *ngxInit
and published using as
micro-syntax:
<div *ngxInit="3 * i + j as idx">{{idx}}</div>
published as https://www.npmjs.com/package/ngx-init