async await example
Example 1: async await
const data = async () => {
const got = await fetch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1');
console.log(await got.json())
}
data();
Example 2: async await in forloops
// Series loop
async (items) => {
for (let i = 0; i < items.length; i++) {
// for loop will wait for promise to resolve
const result = await db.get(items[i]);
console.log(result);
}
}
// Parallel loop
async (items) => {
let promises = [];
// all promises will be added to array in order
for (let i = 0; i < items.length; i++) {
promises.push(db.get(items[i]));
}
// Promise.all will await all promises in the array to resolve
// then it will itself resolve to an array of the results.
// results will be in order of the Promises passed,
// regardless of completion order
const results = await Promise.all(promises);
console.log(results);
}
Example 3: async await
async function showAvatar() {
// read our JSON
let response = await fetch('/article/promise-chaining/user.json');
let user = await response.json();
// read github user
let githubResponse = await fetch(`https://api.github.com/users/${user.name}`);
let githubUser = await githubResponse.json();
// show the avatar
let img = document.createElement('img');
img.src = githubUser.avatar_url;
img.className = "promise-avatar-example";
document.body.append(img);
// wait 3 seconds
await new Promise((resolve, reject) => setTimeout(resolve, 3000));
img.remove();
return githubUser;
}
showAvatar();
Example 4: how to make an async function
function resolveAfter2Seconds() {
return new Promise(resolve => {
setTimeout(() => {
resolve('resolved');
}, 2000);
});
}
//async function:
async function asyncCall() {
console.log('calling');
const result = await resolveAfter2Seconds();
console.log(result);
// expected output: 'resolved'
}
asyncCall();
Example 5: async await javascript
function hello() {
return new Promise((resolve,reject) => {
setTimeout(() => {
resolve('I am adam.');
}, 2000);
});
}
async function async_msg() {
try {
let msg = await hello();
console.log(msg);
}
catch(e) {
console.log('Error!', e);
}
}
async_msg(); //output - I am adam.
Example 6: js async await
/* Notes:
1. written like synchronous code
2. compatible with try/catch blocks
3. avoids chaining .then statements
4. async functions always return a promise
5. function pauses on each await expression
6. A non promise value is converted to
Promise.resolve(value) and then resolved
*/
// Syntax
// Function Declaration
async function myFunction(){
await ... // some code goes here
}
// Arrow Declaration
const myFunction2 = async () => {
await ... // some code goes here
}
// OBJECT METHODS
const obj = {
async getName() {
return fetch('https://www.example.com');
}
}
// IN A CLASS
class Obj {
// getters and setter CANNOT be async
async getResource {
return fetch('https://www.example.com');
}
}