awk - concatenate two string variable and assign to a third
Just use var = var1 var2
and it will automatically concatenate the vars var1
and var2
:
awk '{new_var=$1$2; print new_var}' file
You can put an space in between with:
awk '{new_var=$1" "$2; print new_var}' file
Which in fact is the same as using FS
, because it defaults to the space:
awk '{new_var=$1 FS $2; print new_var}' file
Test
$ cat file
hello how are you
i am fine
$ awk '{new_var=$1$2; print new_var}' file
hellohow
iam
$ awk '{new_var=$1 FS $2; print new_var}' file
hello how
i am
You can play around with it in ideone: http://ideone.com/4u2Aip
Could use sprintf
to accomplish this:
awk '{str = sprintf("%s %s", $1, $2)} END {print str}' file