binary search algorithm with recursion code example
Example 1: binary search in c
//C Implementation
#include<stdio.h>
int BinarySearch(int arr[], int search, int mid, int len){
if(mid == -1 || mid == len+1){
printf("\nSearched Element doesn't exist.");
return 1;
}
else if (search > arr[mid]){
mid++;
BinarySearch(arr,search,mid,len);
return 0;
}
else if (search < arr[mid]){
mid--;
BinarySearch(arr,search,mid,len);
return 0;
}
else if(search == arr[mid]) {
printf("\n Searched Element found at Location %d.",mid);
return 1;
}
}
void main(){
int arr[] = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9};
int len = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(int);
int mid = (int) (len / 2) + 1;
printf("\n Please Enter Number You Want to Search \n > ");
int search;
scanf("%d",&search);
int Result = BinarySearch(arr,search,mid,len);
}
Example 2: binary search iterative
// Binary Search using Iterative Approach
import java.io.*;
class Binary_Search
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
Binary_Search obj = new Binary_Search();
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(System.in);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
System.out.println("Insert the length of the Array : ");
int n = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
int arr[] = new int[n];
System.out.println("Insert elements into the array : ");
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
arr[i] = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
}
System.out.println("Enter the num which you want to Search : ");
int num = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
obj.logic(arr,num);
}
void logic(int arr[],int num)
{
int r = arr.length - 1;
int l = 0;
int mid;
while(l<=r)
{
mid = l + (r-l)/2;
if(arr[mid] == num)
{
System.out.println("Number found at "+mid+"th index");
break;
}
else if(arr[mid]>num)
{
r = mid - 1;
}
else
{
l = mid + 1;
}
}
}
}