binary search tree definition python code example
Example: python code for binary search tree
class node:
def __init__(self,data):
self.data=data
self.left=None
self.right=None
class binarytree:
def __init__(self):
self.root=None
def insert(self,data):
if self.root==None:
self.root=node(data)
else:
self._insert(data,self.root)
def _insert(self,data,cur_node):
if data<cur_node.data:
if cur_node.left==None:
cur_node.left=node(data)
else:
self._insert(data,cur_node.left)
elif data>cur_node.data:
if cur_node.right==None:
cur_node.right=node(data)
else:
self._insert(data,cur_node.right)
else:
print('Data In Treee Already')
def remove(self,data):
if self.root!=None:
self._remove(data,self.root)
def _remove(self,data,cur_node):
if cur_node == None:
return cur_node
if data<cur_node.data:
cur_node.left=self._remove(data,cur_node.left)
elif data>cur_node.data:
cur_node.right=self._remove(data,cur_node.right)
else:
if cur_node.left is None and cur_node.right is None:
print('Removing Leaf Node')
if cur_node==self.root:
self.root=None
del cur_node
return None
if cur_node.left is None:
print('Removing None with Right Child')
if cur_node==self.root:
self.root=cur_node.right
tempnode=cur_node.right
del cur_node
return tempnode
elif cur_node.right is None:
print('Removing None with Left Child')
if cur_node==self.root:
self.root=cur_node.left
tempnode=cur_node.left
del cur_node
return tempnode
print('Removing Node with 2 Children')
tempnode=self.getpred(cur_node.left)
cur_node.data=tempnode.data
cur_node.left=self._remove(cur_node.data,cur_node.left)
return cur_node
def getpred(self,cur_node):
if cur_node.right!=None:
return self.getpred(cur_node.right)
return cur_node
def inorder(self):
if self.root!=None:
self._inorder(self.root)
def _inorder(self,cur_node):
if cur_node!=None:
self._inorder(cur_node.left)
print(cur_node.data)
self._inorder(cur_node.right)
def preorder(self):
if self.root!=None:
self._preorder(self.root)
def _preorder(self,cur_node):
if cur_node!=None:
print(cur_node.data)
self._preorder(cur_node.left)
self._preorder(cur_node.right)
def postorder(self):
if self.root!=None:
self._postorder(self.root)
def _postorder(self,cur_node):
if cur_node!=None:
self._postorder(cur_node.left)
self._postorder(cur_node.right)
print(cur_node.data)
def minval(self):
if self.root!=None:
return self._minval(self.root)
def _minval(self,cur_node):
if cur_node.left!=None:
return self._minval(cur_node.left)
return cur_node.data
def maxval(self):
if self.root!=None:
return self._maxval(self.root)
def _maxval(self,cur_node):
if cur_node.right!=None:
return self._maxval(cur_node.right)
return cur_node.data
tree=binarytree()
tree.insert(100)
tree.insert(90)
tree.insert(110)
tree.insert(95)
tree.insert(30)
tree.remove(110)
tree.remove(90)
tree.inorder()
print(tree.minval())
print(tree.maxval())