binary tree insertion code example

Example 1: binary search tree insert java

public static Node insert(Node root, int x){
    if (root == null)
        return new Node(x);
    else if(x>root.getData())
        root.setRightChild(insert(root.getRightChild(),x));
    else
        root.setLeftChild(insert(root.getLeftChild(),x));
    return root;
}

Example 2: insertion in binary tree

# Python program to insert element in binary tree 
class newNode(): 

	def __init__(self, data): 
		self.key = data
		self.left = None
		self.right = None
		
""" Inorder traversal of a binary tree"""
def inorder(temp):

	if (not temp):
		return

	inorder(temp.left) 
	print(temp.key,end = " ")
	inorder(temp.right) 


"""function to insert element in binary tree """
def insert(temp,key):

	if not temp:
		root = newNode(key)
		return
	q = [] 
	q.append(temp) 

	# Do level order traversal until we find 
	# an empty place. 
	while (len(q)): 
		temp = q[0] 
		q.pop(0) 

		if (not temp.left):
			temp.left = newNode(key) 
			break
		else:
			q.append(temp.left) 

		if (not temp.right):
			temp.right = newNode(key) 
			break
		else:
			q.append(temp.right) 
	
# Driver code 
if __name__ == '__main__':
	root = newNode(10) 
	root.left = newNode(11) 
	root.left.left = newNode(7) 
	root.right = newNode(9) 
	root.right.left = newNode(15) 
	root.right.right = newNode(8) 

	print("Inorder traversal before insertion:", end = " ")
	inorder(root) 

	key = 12
	insert(root, key) 

	print() 
	print("Inorder traversal after insertion:", end = " ")
	inorder(root)

Example 3: binary tree search

/* This is just the seaching function you need to write the required code.
	Thank you. */

void searchNode(Node *root, int data)
{
    if(root == NULL)
    {
        cout << "Tree is empty\n";
        return;
    }

    queue<Node*> q;
    q.push(root);

    while(!q.empty())
    {
        Node *temp = q.front();
        q.pop();

        if(temp->data == data)
        {
            cout << "Node found\n";
            return;
        }

        if(temp->left != NULL)
            q.push(temp->left);
        if(temp->right != NULL)
            q.push(temp->right);
    }

    cout << "Node not found\n";
}

Example 4: write a program to insert a node in bst in c

#include<stdlib.h>
#include<stdio.h>

struct bin_tree {
int data;
struct bin_tree * right, * left;
};
typedef struct bin_tree node;

void insert(node ** tree, int val)
{
    node *temp = NULL;
    if(!(*tree))
    {
        temp = (node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
        temp->left = temp->right = NULL;
        temp->data = val;
        *tree = temp;
        return;
    }

    if(val < (*tree)->data)
    {
        insert(&(*tree)->left, val);
    }
    else if(val > (*tree)->data)
    {
        insert(&(*tree)->right, val);
    }

}

void print_preorder(node * tree)
{
    if (tree)
    {
        printf("%d\n",tree->data);
        print_preorder(tree->left);
        print_preorder(tree->right);
    }

}

void print_inorder(node * tree)
{
    if (tree)
    {
        print_inorder(tree->left);
        printf("%d\n",tree->data);
        print_inorder(tree->right);
    }
}

void print_postorder(node * tree)
{
    if (tree)
    {
        print_postorder(tree->left);
        print_postorder(tree->right);
        printf("%d\n",tree->data);
    }
}

void deltree(node * tree)
{
    if (tree)
    {
        deltree(tree->left);
        deltree(tree->right);
        free(tree);
    }
}

node* search(node ** tree, int val)
{
    if(!(*tree))
    {
        return NULL;
    }

    if(val < (*tree)->data)
    {
        search(&((*tree)->left), val);
    }
    else if(val > (*tree)->data)
    {
        search(&((*tree)->right), val);
    }
    else if(val == (*tree)->data)
    {
        return *tree;
    }
}

void main()
{
    node *root;
    node *tmp;
    //int i;

    root = NULL;
    /* Inserting nodes into tree */
    insert(&root, 9);
    insert(&root, 4);
    insert(&root, 15);
    insert(&root, 6);
    insert(&root, 12);
    insert(&root, 17);
    insert(&root, 2);

    /* Printing nodes of tree */
    printf("Pre Order Display\n");
    print_preorder(root);

    printf("In Order Display\n");
    print_inorder(root);

    printf("Post Order Display\n");
    print_postorder(root);

    /* Search node into tree */
    tmp = search(&root, 4);
    if (tmp)
    {
        printf("Searched node=%d\n", tmp->data);
    }
    else
    {
        printf("Data Not found in tree.\n");
    }

    /* Deleting all nodes of tree */
    deltree(root);
}

Example 5: insert binary search tree

void BSNode::insert(std::string value) {

	if (this->_data == value) {
		_count++;
		return;
	}

	if (this->_data > value) {
		if (this->getLeft() == nullptr) {
			this->_left = new BSNode(value);
		}
		this->getLeft()->insert(value);
		return;
	}

	if (this->getRight() == nullptr) {
		this->_right = new BSNode(value);
		return;
	}
	this->getRight()->insert(value);
}