c++ what is a vector code example

Example 1: c++ vector

#include <vector>

int main() {
  std::vector<int> v;
  v.push_back(10); // v = [10];
  v.push_back(20); // v = [10, 20];
  
  v.pop_back(); // v = [10];
  v.push_back(30); // v = [10, 30];
  
  auto it = v.begin();
  int x = *it; // x = 10;
  ++it;
  int y = *it; // y = 30
  ++it;
  bool is_end = it == v.end(); // is_end = true
  
  return 0;
}

Example 2: vector of vectors c++

#include <iostream> 
#include <vector> 
using namespace std; 
  
int main() 
{ 
	int n = 5;
	int m = 7;
	//Create a vector containing n vectors of size m and initalize them to 0.
	vector<vector<int>> vec(n, vector<int>(m, 0));

	for (int i = 0; i < vec.size(); i++) //print them out
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < vec[i].size(); j++)
		{
			cout << vec[i][j] << " ";
		}
		cout << endl;
	}
}