matrix sum in c code example

Example 1: matrix addition in c

//This program is for matrix addition by programiz.com
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
    int r, c, a[100][100], b[100][100], sum[100][100], i, j;
    printf("Enter the number of rows (between 1 and 100): ");
    scanf("%d", &r);
    printf("Enter the number of columns (between 1 and 100): ");
    scanf("%d", &c);

    printf("\nEnter elements of 1st matrix:\n");
    for (i = 0; i < r; ++i)
        for (j = 0; j < c; ++j) {
            printf("Enter element a%d%d: ", i + 1, j + 1);
            scanf("%d", &a[i][j]);
        }

    printf("Enter elements of 2nd matrix:\n");
    for (i = 0; i < r; ++i)
        for (j = 0; j < c; ++j) {
            printf("Enter element a%d%d: ", i + 1, j + 1);
            scanf("%d", &b[i][j]);
        }

    // adding two matrices
    for (i = 0; i < r; ++i)
        for (j = 0; j < c; ++j) {
            sum[i][j] = a[i][j] + b[i][j];
        }

    // printing the result
    printf("\nSum of two matrices: \n");
    for (i = 0; i < r; ++i)
        for (j = 0; j < c; ++j) {
            printf("%d   ", sum[i][j]);
            if (j == c - 1) {
                printf("\n\n");
            }
        }

    return 0;
}

Example 2: sum of all column in matrix in c

/* C Program to find Sum of columns in a Matrix  */

#include<stdio.h>
 
int main()
{
    int i, j, rows, columns, a[10][10], Sum;
    
    printf("Please Enter Number of rows and columns  :  ");
    scanf("%d %d", &i, &j);
    
    printf("Please Enter the Matrix Row and Column Elements \n");
    for(rows = 0; rows < i; rows++)
    {
        for(columns = 0; columns < j; columns++)
        {
            scanf("%d", &a[rows][columns]);
        }
    }
    
    for(rows = 0; rows < i; rows++)
    {
        Sum = 0;
        for(columns = 0; columns < j; columns++)
        {
            Sum = Sum + a[columns][rows];
        }
        printf("The Sum of Column Elements in a Matrix =  %d \n", Sum );
    }
    
    return 0;
}