what is tuple in python with example

Example 1: what is a tuple in python

# A tuple is a sequence of immutable Python objects. Tuples are
# sequences, just like lists. The differences between tuples
# and lists are, the tuples cannot be changed unlike lists and
# tuples use parentheses, whereas lists use square brackets.
tup1 = ('physics', 'chemistry', 1997, 2000);
tup2 = "a", "b", "c", "d";

# To access values in tuple, use the square brackets for
# slicing along with the index or indices to obtain value
# available at that index.
tup1[0] # Output: 'physics'

Example 2: tuples in python

my_tuple = ("hello")
print(type(my_tuple))  # <class 'str'>

# Creating a tuple having one element
my_tuple = ("hello",)
print(type(my_tuple))  # <class 'tuple'>

# Parentheses is optional
my_tuple = "hello",
print(type(my_tuple))  # <class 'tuple'>

Example 3: py tuple

# Different types of tuples

# Empty tuple
my_tuple = ()
print(my_tuple) # ()

# Tuple having integers
my_tuple = (1, 2, 3)
print(my_tuple) # (1, 2, 3)

# tuple with mixed datatypes
my_tuple = (1, "Hello", 3.4)
print(my_tuple) # (1, 'Hello', 3.4)

# nested tuple
my_tuple = ("mouse", [8, 4, 6], (1, 2, 3))
print(my_tuple) # ('mouse', [8, 4, 6], (1, 2, 3))