Write the C code to push an element (e) into the stack? code example

Example 1: write a program to implement stack using array

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int stack[100], n=100, top=-1;
void push(int val) {
   if(top>=n-1)
   cout<<"Stack Overflow"<<endl;
   else {
      top++;
      stack[top]=val;
   }
}
void pop() {
   if(top<=-1)
   cout<<"Stack Underflow"<<endl;
   else {
      cout<<"The popped element is "<< stack[top] <<endl;
      top--;
   }
}
void display() {
   if(top>=0) {
      cout<<"Stack elements are:";
      for(int i=top; i>=0; i--)
      cout<<stack[i]<<" ";
      cout<<endl;
   } else
   cout<<"Stack is empty";
}
int main() {
   int ch, val;
   cout<<"1) Push in stack"<<endl;
   cout<<"2) Pop from stack"<<endl;
   cout<<"3) Display stack"<<endl;
   cout<<"4) Exit"<<endl;
   do {
      cout<<"Enter choice: "<<endl;
      cin>>ch;
      switch(ch) {
         case 1: {
            cout<<"Enter value to be pushed:"<<endl;
            cin>>val;
            push(val);
            break;
         }
         case 2: {
            pop();
            break;
         }
         case 3: {
            display();
            break;
         }
         case 4: {
            cout<<"Exit"<<endl;
            break;
         }
         default: {
            cout<<"Invalid Choice"<<endl;
         }
      }
   }while(ch!=4);
   return 0;
}

Example 2: stack implementation in c

#include <stdio.h>

int MAXSIZE = 8;       
int stack[8];     
int top = -1;            

int isempty() {

   if(top == -1)
      return 1;
   else
      return 0;
}
   
int isfull() {

   if(top == MAXSIZE)
      return 1;
   else
      return 0;
}

int peek() {
   return stack[top];
}

int pop() {
   int data;
	
   if(!isempty()) {
      data = stack[top];
      top = top - 1;   
      return data;
   } else {
      printf("Could not retrieve data, Stack is empty.\n");
   }
}

int push(int data) {

   if(!isfull()) {
      top = top + 1;   
      stack[top] = data;
   } else {
      printf("Could not insert data, Stack is full.\n");
   }
}

int main() {
   // push items on to the stack 
   push(3);
   push(5);
   push(9);
   push(1);
   push(12);
   push(15);

   printf("Element at top of the stack: %d\n" ,peek());
   printf("Elements: \n");

   // print stack data 
   while(!isempty()) {
      int data = pop();
      printf("%d\n",data);
   }

   printf("Stack full: %s\n" , isfull()?"true":"false");
   printf("Stack empty: %s\n" , isempty()?"true":"false");
   
   return 0;
}