Calendar: day/month names in specific locale
This is from the source code of the calendar
module:
def formatmonthname(self, theyear, themonth, width, withyear=True):
with TimeEncoding(self.locale) as encoding:
s = month_name[themonth]
if encoding is not None:
s = s.decode(encoding)
if withyear:
s = "%s %r" % (s, theyear)
return s.center(width)
TimeEncoding
and month_name
can be imported from the calendar
module. This gives the following method:
from calendar import TimeEncoding, month_name
def get_month_name(month_no, locale):
with TimeEncoding(locale) as encoding:
s = month_name[month_no]
if encoding is not None:
s = s.decode(encoding)
return s
print get_month_name(3, "nb_NO.UTF-8")
For me the decode step is not needed, simply printing month_name[3]
in the TimeEncoding
context prints "mars", which is norwegian for "march".
For weekdays there's a similar method using the day_name
and day_abbr
dicts:
from calendar import TimeEncoding, day_name, day_abbr
def get_day_name(day_no, locale, short=False):
with TimeEncoding(locale) as encoding:
if short:
s = day_abbr[day_no]
else:
s = day_name[day_no]
if encoding is not None:
s = s.decode(encoding)
return s
Ha! Found an easy way to get localized day/month names:
>>> import locale
>>> locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, 'de_DE')
'de_DE'
>>> import calendar
>>> calendar.month_name[10]
'Oktober'
>>> calendar.day_name[1]
'Dienstag'