can abstract class have constructor in java code example
Example 1: abstract class in java
Sometimes we may come across a situation where we cannot provide
implementation to all the methods in a class. We want to leave the
implementation to a class that extends it. In such case we declare a class
as abstract.To make a class abstract we use key word abstract.
Any class that contains one or more abstract methods is declared as abstract.
If we don’t declare class as abstract which contains abstract methods we get
compile time error.
1)Abstract classes cannot be instantiated
2)An abstarct classes contains abstract method, concrete methods or both.
3)Any class which extends abstarct class must override all methods of abstract
class
4)An abstarct class can contain either 0 or more abstract method.
Example 2: abstract class example in java
abstract class Animal{
public abstract void sound();
}
public class Dog extends Animal{
public void sound(){
System.out.println("Woof");
}
public static void main(String args[]){
Animal obj = new Dog();
obj.sound();
}
}
Example 3: abstract class java constructor
public class AbstractConstructorTest {
public static void main(String args[]) {
Server server = new Tomcat("Apache Tomcat");
server.start();
}
}
abstract class Server{
protected final String name;
public Server(String name){
this.name = name;
}
public abstract boolean start();
}
class Tomcat extends Server{
public Tomcat(String name){
super(name);
}
@Override
public boolean start() {
System.out.println( this.name + " started successfully");
return true;
}
}
Output:
Apache Tomcat started successfully
Example 4: Can you add a constructor to an abstract class
We can create constructor in abstract class , it does’nt give any compilation
error.