aes encrypt and decrypt any file format in c# code example
Example: how to encrypt a file c#
[DllImport("KERNEL32.DLL", EntryPoint = "RtlZeroMemory")]
public static extern bool ZeroMemory(IntPtr Destination, int Length);
public static byte[] GenerateRandomSalt()
{
byte[] data = new byte[32];
using (RNGCryptoServiceProvider rng = new RNGCryptoServiceProvider())
{
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
rng.GetBytes(data);
}
}
return data;
}
private void FileEncrypt(string inputFile, string password)
{
byte[] salt = GenerateRandomSalt();
FileStream fsCrypt = new FileStream(inputFile + ".aes", FileMode.Create);
byte[] passwordBytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(password);
RijndaelManaged AES = new RijndaelManaged();
AES.KeySize = 256;
AES.BlockSize = 128;
AES.Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7;
var key = new Rfc2898DeriveBytes(passwordBytes, salt, 50000);
AES.Key = key.GetBytes(AES.KeySize / 8);
AES.IV = key.GetBytes(AES.BlockSize / 8);
AES.Mode = CipherMode.CFB;
fsCrypt.Write(salt, 0, salt.Length);
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(fsCrypt, AES.CreateEncryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
FileStream fsIn = new FileStream(inputFile, FileMode.Open);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1048576];
int read;
try
{
while ((read = fsIn.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0)
{
Application.DoEvents();
cs.Write(buffer, 0, read);
}
fsIn.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error: " + ex.Message);
}
finally
{
cs.Close();
fsCrypt.Close();
}
}
private void FileDecrypt(string inputFile, string outputFile, string password)
{
byte[] passwordBytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(password);
byte[] salt = new byte[32];
FileStream fsCrypt = new FileStream(inputFile, FileMode.Open);
fsCrypt.Read(salt, 0, salt.Length);
RijndaelManaged AES = new RijndaelManaged();
AES.KeySize = 256;
AES.BlockSize = 128;
var key = new Rfc2898DeriveBytes(passwordBytes, salt, 50000);
AES.Key = key.GetBytes(AES.KeySize / 8);
AES.IV = key.GetBytes(AES.BlockSize / 8);
AES.Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7;
AES.Mode = CipherMode.CFB;
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(fsCrypt, AES.CreateDecryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Read);
FileStream fsOut = new FileStream(outputFile, FileMode.Create);
int read;
byte[] buffer = new byte[1048576];
try
{
while ((read = cs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0)
{
Application.DoEvents();
fsOut.Write(buffer, 0, read);
}
}
catch (CryptographicException ex_CryptographicException)
{
Console.WriteLine("CryptographicException error: " + ex_CryptographicException.Message);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error: " + ex.Message);
}
try
{
cs.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error by closing CryptoStream: " + ex.Message);
}
finally
{
fsOut.Close();
fsCrypt.Close();
}
}