how do i change the css of parent element when hovering over child code example

Example 1: how to select child when hover on parent element css

/* Selecting a child element on :hover parent element*/ 
.parent:hover .child {
   /* ... */
}

Example 2: how to apply a transition to a child element when hovering over parent element

.parent {
    background: red;
}
.child {
    overflow: hidden;
    height: 0;
    background: blue;
    -webkit-transition: all .8s ease;
    -moz-transition: all .8s ease;
    -ms-transition: all .8s ease;
    -o-transition: all .8s ease;
    transition: all .8s ease;
    color: white;
}
.parent:hover > .child {
    height: 30px;
    display: block;
}