custom error message for rule validation laravel code example

Example 1: laravel custom validation message

$rules = [
        'name' => 'required',
        'email' => 'required|email',
        'message' => 'required|max:250',
    ];

    $customMessages = [
        'required' => 'The :attribute field is required.'
    ];

    $this->validate($request, $rules, $customMessages);

Example 2: custom rule laravel validation

public function store()
{
    $this->validate(request(), [
        'song' => [function ($attribute, $value, $fail) {
            if ($value <= 10) {
                $fail(':attribute needs more cowbell!');
            }
        }]
    ]);
}