Dynamic cell width of UICollectionView depending on label width
In sizeForItemAtIndexPath
return the size of the text
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
return [(NSString*)[arrayOfStats objectAtIndex:indexPath.row] sizeWithAttributes:NULL];
}
Swift 4.2+
Principle is:
Make sure delegation is set up (e.g.
collectionView.delegate = self
)Implement
UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout
(it contains necessary method signature).Call
collectionView...sizeForItemAt
method.No need to bridge-cast
String
toNSString
to callsize(withAttributes:
method. SwiftString
has it out of the box.Attributes are the same you set for
(NS)AttributedString
, i.e. font family, size, weight, etc. Optional parameter.
Sample solution:
extension ViewController: UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout {
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
return "String".size(withAttributes: nil)
}
}
But you would most likely want to specify concrete string attributes respective to your cell, hence final return would look like:
extension ViewController: UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout {
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
// dataArary is the managing array for your UICollectionView.
let item = dataArray[indexPath.row]
let itemSize = item.size(withAttributes: [
NSAttributedString.Key.font : UIFont.boldSystemFont(ofSize: 14)
])
return itemSize
}
}
Why you SHOULD NOT use UILabel to calculate the size? Here's the suggested solution:
let label = UILabel(frame: CGRect.zero)
label.text = textArray[indexPath.item]
label.sizeToFit()
Yes, you get same result. It looks simplistic and may seem as a go-to solution. But it's improper because: 1) it's expensive, 2) overhead and 3) dirty.
It's expensive because UILabel is a complex UI object, which is being created on every iteration whenever your cell is about to show even though you don't need it here. It's an overhead solution because you only need to get size of a text, but you go as far as to create a whole UI object. And it's dirty for that reason.
I have found a small trick for swift 4.2
For dynamic width & fixed height:
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
let label = UILabel(frame: CGRect.zero)
label.text = textArray[indexPath.item]
label.sizeToFit()
return CGSize(width: label.frame.width, height: 32)
}
For dynamic height & fixed width:
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
let label = UILabel(frame: CGRect.zero)
label.text = textArray[indexPath.item]
label.sizeToFit()
return CGSize(width: 120, height: label.frame.height)
}