Fabric JS - send Objects to Back

step 1 : You can Use preserveObjectStacking: true

step 2 : then use sendtoback,sendtofront....fabricjs options like below

Working Example with back and front working

var canvas = new fabric.Canvas('c', {
  preserveObjectStacking: true
});

var pol = new fabric.Polygon([{
  x: 200,
  y: 0
}, {
  x: 250,
  y: 50
}, {
  x: 250,
  y: 100
}, {
  x: 150,
  y: 100
}, {
  x: 150,
  y: 50
}], {
  left: 250,
  top: 150,
  angle: 0,
  fill: 'green'
});

var pol2 = new fabric.Polygon([{
  x: 200,
  y: 50
}, {
  x: 200,
  y: 100
}, {
  x: 100,
  y: 100
}, {
  x: 100,
  y: 50
}], {
  left: 300,
  top: 200,
  angle: 0,
  fill: 'blue'
});
canvas.add(pol, pol2);

var objectToSendBack;

canvas.on("selection:created", function(event){
  objectToSendBack = event.target;
});
canvas.on("selection:updated", function(event){
  objectToSendBack = event.target;
});

var sendSelectedObjectBack = function() {
  canvas.sendToBack(objectToSendBack);
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fabric.js/4.1.0/fabric.min.js" integrity="sha512-T9uV3LxV54oKVYSwORGeHdJ1Ti0WcQvDjAaTvMS6+qfrI5ZRzwxfXVzr7fqodTjfZ6wtbreT5A+65ykwbp4DOw==" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>


<canvas id="c" width="500" height="300" style="margin-top:-150px;"></canvas>

<button height="60" style="margin-left:200px;" onclick="sendSelectedObjectBack()"> Send Back </button>

Ok so this is happening because of the Fabric version you are using. In fiddle as i can see you have use version0.9. So it seems to be the default behaviour that whenever an object is selected its z-index is changed such that its on the top/front. Try using a later version. In other versions this issue is not there if an object is at the back it remains at the back even if you select it. Here is a the demo with a later version(1.4.0). Here whenever you select the object it will be moved backwards. And if you comment out the sending backwards code it will remain in front if in front and at the back if at the back.

var canvas  = new fabric.Canvas('c');

var pol = new fabric.Polygon([
  {x: 200, y: 0},
  {x: 250, y: 50},
  {x: 250, y: 100},
  {x: 150, y: 100},
  {x: 150, y: 50} ], {
    left: 250,
    top: 150,
    angle: 0,
    fill: 'green'
  }
);

var pol2 = new fabric.Polygon([
  {x: 200, y: 50},
  {x: 200, y: 100},
  {x: 100, y: 100},
  {x: 100, y: 50} ], {
    left: 300,
    top: 200,
    angle: 0,
    fill: 'blue'
  }
);
canvas.add(pol, pol2);

canvas.on('object:selected', function(event) {
        var object = event.target;
        canvas.sendToBack(object);
        //object.sendToBack();
        console.log("Selected");
  });
  
<script src="http://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fabric.js/1.4.0/fabric.min.js"></script>
<canvas id="c" width="500" height="500"></canvas>