Example 1: js fetch 'post' json
//Obj of data to send in future like a dummyDb
const data = { username: 'example' };
//POST request with body equal on data in JSON format
fetch('https://example.com/profile', {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
body: JSON.stringify(data),
})
.then((response) => response.json())
//Then with the data from the response in JSON...
.then((data) => {
console.log('Success:', data);
})
//Then with the error genereted...
.catch((error) => {
console.error('Error:', error);
});
// Yeah
Example 2: fetch and then javascript send parameters
const url = 'https://randomuser.me/api';
// The data we are going to send in our request
let data = {
name: 'Sara'
}
// The parameters we are gonna pass to the fetch function
let fetchData = {
method: 'POST',
body: data,
headers: new Headers()
}
fetch(url, fetchData)
.then(function() {
// Handle response you get from the server
});
Example 3: how to use fetch() javascript
//Most API's will only allow you to fetch on their website.
//This means you couldn't run this code in the console on
// google.com because:
// 1. Google demands the fetch request be from https
// 2. open-notify's API blocks the request outside of their website
fetch('http://api.open-notify.org/astros.json')
.then(function(response) {
return response.json();
})
.then(function(json) {
console.log(json)
});
// Here is another example. A method (function) that
// grabs Game of Thrones books from an API ...
function fetchBooks() {
return fetch('https://anapioficeandfire.com/api/books')
.then(resp => resp.json())
.then(json => renderBooks(json));
}
function renderBooks(json) {
const main = document.querySelector('main')
json.forEach(book => {
const h2 = document.createElement('h2')
h2.innerHTML = `${book.name}
`
main.appendChild(h2)
})
}
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
fetchBooks()
})
Example 4: fetch suntax
fetch('http://example.com/movies.json')
.then((response) => {
return response.json();
})
.then((data) => {
console.log(data);
});
Example 5: fetch get request
// Example POST method implementation:
async function postData(url = '', data = {}) {
// Default options are marked with *
const response = await fetch(url, {
method: 'POST', // *GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, etc.
mode: 'cors', // no-cors, *cors, same-origin
cache: 'no-cache', // *default, no-cache, reload, force-cache, only-if-cached
credentials: 'same-origin', // include, *same-origin, omit
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
// 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
},
redirect: 'follow', // manual, *follow, error
referrerPolicy: 'no-referrer', // no-referrer, *no-referrer-when-downgrade, origin, origin-when-cross-origin, same-origin, strict-origin, strict-origin-when-cross-origin, unsafe-url
body: JSON.stringify(data) // body data type must match "Content-Type" header
});
return response.json(); // parses JSON response into native JavaScript objects
}
postData('https://example.com/answer', { answer: 42 })
.then(data => {
console.log(data); // JSON data parsed by `data.json()` call
});