files in python code example
Example 1: python file open modes
r for reading
r+ opens for reading and writing (cannot truncate a file)
w for writing
w+ for writing and reading (can truncate a file)
rb for reading a binary file. The file pointer is placed at the beginning of the file.
rb+ reading or writing a binary file
wb+ writing a binary file
a+ opens for appending
ab+ Opens a file for both appending and reading in binary. The file pointer is at the end of the file if the file exists. The file opens in the append mode.
x open for exclusive creation, failing if the file already exists (Python 3)
Example 2: open file python
with open('filename', 'a') as f: # able to append data to file
f.write(var1) # Were var1 is some variable you have set previously
f.write('data')
f.close() # You can add this but it is not mandatory
with open('filename', 'r') as f: # able to read data from file ( also is the default mode when opening a file in python)
with open('filename', 'x') as f: # Creates new file, if it already exists it will cause it to fail
with open('filename', 't') as f: # opens the file in text mode (also is defualt)
with open('filename', 'b') as f: # Use if your file will contain binary data
with open('filename', 'w') as f: # Open file with ability to write, will also create the file if it does not exist (if it exists will cause it to fail)
with open('filename', '+') as f: # Opens file with reading and writing
# You can combine these as you like with the + for reading and writing
Example 3: python file open
#there are many modes you can open files in. r means read.
file = open('C:\Users\yourname\files\file.txt','r')
text = file.read()
#you can write a string to it, too!
file = open('C:\Users\yourname\files\file.txt','w')
file.write('This is a typical string')
#don't forget to close it afterwards!
file.close()
Example 4: python open and read file with
with open('pagehead.section.htm','r') as f:
output = f.read()