format a number with commas and decimals in C# (asp.net MVC3)
int number = 1234567890;
Convert.ToDecimal(number).ToString("#,##0.00");
You will get the result 1,234,567,890.00
.
Maybe you simply want the standard format string "N"
, as in
number.ToString("N")
It will use thousand separators, and a fixed number of fractional decimals. The symbol for thousands separators and the symbol for the decimal point depend on the format provider (typically CultureInfo
) you use, as does the number of decimals (which will normally by 2, as you require).
If the format provider specifies a different number of decimals, and if you don't want to change the format provider, you can give the number of decimals after the N
, as in .ToString("N2")
.
Edit: The sizes of the groups between the commas are governed by the
CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.NumberFormat.NumberGroupSizes
array, given that you don't specify a special format provider.
I had the same problem. I wanted to format numbers like the "General" format in spreadsheets, meaning show decimals if they're significant, but chop them off if not. In other words:
1234.56 => 1,234.56
1234 => 1,234
It needs to support a maximum number of places after the decimal, but don't put trailing zeros or dots if not required, and of course, it needs to be culture friendly. I never really figured out a clean way to do it using String.Format alone, but a combination of String.Format and Regex.Replace with some culture help from NumberFormatInfo.CurrentInfo did the job (LinqPad C# Program).
string FormatNumber<T>(T number, int maxDecimals = 4) {
return Regex.Replace(String.Format("{0:n" + maxDecimals + "}", number),
@"[" + System.Globalization.NumberFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.NumberDecimalSeparator + "]?0+$", "");
}
void Main(){
foreach (var test in new[] { 123, 1234, 1234.56, 123456.789, 1234.56789123 } )
Console.WriteLine(test + " = " + FormatNumber(test));
}
Produces:
123 = 123
1234 = 1,234
1234.56 = 1,234.56
123456.789 = 123,456.789
1234.56789123 = 1,234.5679