generating logs) code example
Example: how to generate logs
1. Insert 'log4j' dependency into pom.xml file.
2. Create 'log4j.properties' file under src/main/resources.
3. Add required codes in it as below:
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, Appender1,Appender2
log4j.appender.Appender1=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.Appender1.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.Appender1.layout.ConversionPattern=%-7p %d [%t] %c %x - %m%n
log4j.appender.Appender2=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
log4j.appender.Appender2.File=execution_log.txt
log4j.appender.Appender2.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.Appender2.layout.ConversionPattern=%-7p %d [%t] %c %x - %m%n
4. It will generate execution_log.txt file which
shows each single step second by second with
message what we put into logger method.
It is not a report, it only logs
all the steps of our test execution.
5. Create a Logger instance in Driver class.
private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(Driver.class);
6. Create a getter method to use it in all classes.
public static Logger getLogger(){
return logger;
}
7. Use this static method in any class to log any action.
Driver.getLogger().info("Comparing usernames");
Exp-1: You can use under Driver.
It generates a log after each browser creation
public static WebDriver get() {
if (driverPool.get() == null) {
Driver.getLogger().info("TRYING TO CREATE DRIVER"); ==> generates log after each browser creation
String browserParamFromEnv = System.getProperty("browser");
String browser = browserParamFromEnv == null ? ConfigurationReader.getProperty("browser") : browserParamFromEnv;
switch (browser) {
case "chrome":
WebDriverManager.chromedriver().setup();
driverPool.set(new ChromeDriver());
break;
Exp-2: It logs the error message which comes
from exception in Driver class
case "remote_chrome":
try {
DesiredCapabilities desiredCapabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
desiredCapabilities.setBrowserName(BrowserType.CHROME);
desiredCapabilities.setCapability("platform", Platform.ANY);
driverPool.set(new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("hub url here"), desiredCapabilities));
} catch (Exception e) {
Driver.getLogger().error(e.getMessage()); ==> logs error message which comes from exception
e.printStackTrace();
}
break;
Exp-3: It can also log each step of the test execution.
Just put a simple logger.info("your message is here")
@Given("user is on the login page")
public void user_is_on_the_login_page() {
Driver.getLogger.info("I am on the login page");
Driver.get().get(ConfigurationReader.getProperty("url"));
}
@Then("user logs in as store manager")
public void user_logs_in_as_store_manager() {
Driver.getLogger.info("Login as store manager");
String userName = ConfigurationReader.getProperty("user_name");
String password = ConfigurationReader.getProperty("password");
loginPage.login(userName, password);
}