Get a list of open windows in Linux
wmctrl -l
may be what you're looking for. The wmctrl program can also perform some simple actions on the windows like moving them around and setting their properties.
xlsclients
shows the running clients and xwininfo -root -children
shows all children of the root window. That also includes some stuff your window manager or desktop renders.
Here is the way to show names only:
wmctrl -l|awk '{$3=""; $2=""; $1=""; print $0}'
because wmctrl -l
shows a bit extra info rather than just names required in the question:
like this:
0x020002c6 0 ruslan-Latitude-E6410 fromscratch
0x04600007 0 ruslan-Latitude-E6410 Psensor - Temperature Monitor
0x01600007 0 ruslan-Latitude-E6410 Top Expanded Edge Panel
0x01600017 0 ruslan-Latitude-E6410 Bottom Expanded Edge Panel
0x0200000a -1 ruslan-Latitude-E6410 Desktop
0x05a0000c 0 ruslan-Latitude-E6410 ruslan@ruslan-Latitude-E6410: /var/lib/apt
0x05600085 0 ruslan-Latitude-E6410 index.html (~/Dropbox/cpucraft.com/fromscratch) - gedit
and filtering it by awk
we get only names of open windows:
fromscratch
Psensor - Temperature Monitor
Top Expanded Edge Panel
Bottom Expanded Edge Panel
Desktop
ruslan@ruslan-Latitude-E6410: /var/lib/apt
index.html (~/Dropbox/cpucraft.com/fromscratch) - gedit
ubuntu - Get a list of open windows in Linux - Super User - Mozilla Firefox
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