Given a function object, how do I find its name and module?
@oxinabox's answer is correct. To add, typeof(f).name.mt.name
is the v0.5 replacement for f.env.name
. That can be useful to avoid the .
that occurs when just applying string
to a function introduced in a non-stdlib module. There also exists Base.function_name(f)
which is probably less likely to break when the Julia version changes.
To get the module that a function (type) is introduced in, rather than the modules of individual methods, there's typeof(f).name.module
, or the probably-better version, Base.function_module(f)
. The module of the method table is probably the same; that can be obtained through typeof(f).name.mt.module
.
Note that f.env
in v0.4 is a direct equivalent of typeof(f).name.mt
, so on v0.4 the same f.env.name
and f.env.module
apply.
Name is easy: Symbol(f)
or string(f)
if you want a string
Module is, as you know going to be per method (i.e per type signature).
methods(f)
with return a method table that prints out all the methods and where they are, in terms of files.
You can do [meth.module for meth in methods(f)]
to get there modules
So to use an example, the collect
function.
julia> using DataStructures #so we have some non-Base definitions
julia> Symbol(collect)
:collect
julia> methods(collect)
# 5 methods for generic function "collect":
collect(r::Range) at range.jl:813
collect{T}(::Type{T}, itr) at array.jl:211
collect(itr::Base.Generator) at array.jl:265
collect{T}(q::DataStructures.Deque{T}) at /home/ubuntu/.julia/v0.5/DataStructures/src/deque.jl:170
collect(itr) at array.jl:236
julia> [meth.module for meth in methods(collect)]
5-element Array{Module,1}:
Base
Base
Base
DataStructures
Base
julia> first(methods(collect, (Deque,))).module
DataStructures
In Julia 1.x
the commands are:
Base.nameof
Base.parentmodule
Since this two methods are exported, also nameof
and parentmodule
works.