mongodb find item in array from array of ids code example

Example 1: mongodb find element in array

db.yourCollection.find( { array: "element" } )

Example 2: mongodb find array with element

// Finds all documents that have a property named "tags"
// which has at least one array element matching "red"
db.inventory.find( { tags: "red" } )

Example 3: where id and id in mongodb

const p_id = patient_id;
    let fetchingReports = await Reports.aggregate([
      ...(p_id
        ? [
            {
              $match: {
                createdBy: mongoose.Types.ObjectId(id),
                patient_id: p_id,
              },
            },
          ]
        : [
            {
              $match: {
                createdBy: mongoose.Types.ObjectId(id),
              },
            },