good example of Javadoc
The page How to Write Doc Coments for the Javadoc Tool contains a good number of good examples. One section is called Examples of Doc Comments and contains quite a few usages.
Also, the Javadoc FAQ contains some more examples to illustrate the answers.
How about the JDK source code, but accessed through a 3rd party like docjar? For example, the Collections source.
That way, there's no big download.
How about the JDK source code?