Google maps Places API V3 autocomplete - select first option on enter
A working answer for 2020.
I've combined the best answers on this page and written it in straightforward ES6. No jQuery, 2nd API request, or IIFE needed.
Basically, we simulate a ↓ (down-arrow
) keypress whenever the user hits return inside the autocomplete field.
First, assuming in your HTML you have something like <input id="address-field">
, set up the identification of your address field like this:
const field = document.getElementById('address-field')
const autoComplete = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete(field)
autoComplete.setTypes(['address'])
Then add this on the next line:
enableEnterKey(field)
And then elsewhere in your script, to keep this functionality separate in your code if you'd like to, add the function:
function enableEnterKey(input) {
/* Store original event listener */
const _addEventListener = input.addEventListener
const addEventListenerWrapper = (type, listener) => {
if (type === 'keydown') {
/* Store existing listener function */
const _listener = listener
listener = (event) => {
/* Simulate a 'down arrow' keypress if no address has been selected */
const suggestionSelected = document.getElementsByClassName('pac-item-selected').length
if (event.key === 'Enter' && !suggestionSelected) {
const e = new KeyboardEvent('keydown', {
key: 'ArrowDown',
code: 'ArrowDown',
keyCode: 40,
})
_listener.apply(input, [e])
}
_listener.apply(input, [event])
}
}
_addEventListener.apply(input, [type, listener])
}
input.addEventListener = addEventListenerWrapper
}
You should be good to go. Essentially, the function captures each keypress in the input
field and if it's an enter
, simulates instead a down-arrow
keypress. It also stores and rebinds listeners and events to maintain all functionality of your Google Maps Autocomplete()
.
With thanks to earlier answers for much of this code, particular amirnissim and Alexander Schwarzman.
Here is a solution that does not make a geocoding request that may return an incorrect result: http://jsfiddle.net/amirnissim/2D6HW/
It simulates a down-arrow
keypress whenever the user hits return
inside the autocomplete field. The ↓ event is triggered before the return event so it simulates the user selecting the first suggestion using the keyboard.
Here is the code (tested on Chrome and Firefox) :
<script src='https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.2/jquery.min.js'></script>
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false&libraries=places"></script>
<script>
var pac_input = document.getElementById('searchTextField');
(function pacSelectFirst(input) {
// store the original event binding function
var _addEventListener = (input.addEventListener) ? input.addEventListener : input.attachEvent;
function addEventListenerWrapper(type, listener) {
// Simulate a 'down arrow' keypress on hitting 'return' when no pac suggestion is selected,
// and then trigger the original listener.
if (type == "keydown") {
var orig_listener = listener;
listener = function(event) {
var suggestion_selected = $(".pac-item-selected").length > 0;
if (event.which == 13 && !suggestion_selected) {
var simulated_downarrow = $.Event("keydown", {
keyCode: 40,
which: 40
});
orig_listener.apply(input, [simulated_downarrow]);
}
orig_listener.apply(input, [event]);
};
}
_addEventListener.apply(input, [type, listener]);
}
input.addEventListener = addEventListenerWrapper;
input.attachEvent = addEventListenerWrapper;
var autocomplete = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete(input);
})(pac_input);
</script>
I had the same issue when implementing autocomplete on a site I worked on recently. This is the solution I came up with:
$("input").focusin(function () {
$(document).keypress(function (e) {
if (e.which == 13) {
var firstResult = $(".pac-container .pac-item:first").text();
var geocoder = new google.maps.Geocoder();
geocoder.geocode({"address":firstResult }, function(results, status) {
if (status == google.maps.GeocoderStatus.OK) {
var lat = results[0].geometry.location.lat(),
lng = results[0].geometry.location.lng(),
placeName = results[0].address_components[0].long_name,
latlng = new google.maps.LatLng(lat, lng);
$(".pac-container .pac-item:first").addClass("pac-selected");
$(".pac-container").css("display","none");
$("#searchTextField").val(firstResult);
$(".pac-container").css("visibility","hidden");
moveMarker(placeName, latlng);
}
});
} else {
$(".pac-container").css("visibility","visible");
}
});
});
http://jsfiddle.net/dodger/pbbhH/