GROUP BY - do not group NULL
Perhaps you should add something to the null columns to make them unique and group on that? I was looking for some sort of sequence to use instead of UUID() but this might work just as well.
SELECT `table1`.*,
IFNULL(ancestor,UUID()) as unq_ancestor
GROUP_CONCAT(id SEPARATOR ',') AS `children_ids`
FROM `table1`
WHERE (enabled = 1)
GROUP BY unq_ancestor
When grouping by column Y
, all rows for which the value in Y
is NULL
are grouped together.
This behaviour is defined by the SQL-2003 standard, though it's slightly surprising because NULL
is not equal to NULL
.
You can work around it by grouping on a different value, some function (mathematically speaking) of the data in your grouping column.
If you have a unique column X
then this is easy.
Input
X Y
-------------
1 a
2 a
3 b
4 b
5 c
6 (NULL)
7 (NULL)
8 d
Without fix
SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(`X`)
FROM `tbl`
GROUP BY `Y`;
Result:
GROUP_CONCAT(`foo`)
-------------------
6,7
1,2
3,4
5
8
With fix
SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(`X`)
FROM `tbl`
GROUP BY IFNULL(`Y`, `X`);
Result:
GROUP_CONCAT(`foo`)
-------------------
6
7
1,2
3,4
5
8
Let's take a closer look at how this is working
SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(`X`), IFNULL(`Y`, `X`) AS `grp`
FROM `tbl`
GROUP BY `grp`;
Result:
GROUP_CONCAT(`foo`) `grp`
-----------------------------
6 6
7 7
1,2 a
3,4 b
5 c
8 d
If you don't have a unique column that you can use, you can try to generate a unique placeholder value instead. I'll leave this as an exercise to the reader.