Hide navigation bar without losing swipe back gesture in SwiftUI
This should work by just extending UINavigationController
.
extension UINavigationController: UIGestureRecognizerDelegate {
override open func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
interactivePopGestureRecognizer?.delegate = self
}
public func gestureRecognizerShouldBegin(_ gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer) -> Bool {
return viewControllers.count > 1
}
}
It is even easier than what Nick Bellucci answered. Here is the simplest working solution:
extension UINavigationController {
override open func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
interactivePopGestureRecognizer?.delegate = nil
}
}
When using the UINavigationController extension you might encounter a bug that blocks your navigation after you start swiping the screen and let it go without navigating back. Adding .navigationViewStyle(StackNavigationViewStyle())
to NavigationView does fix this issue.
If you need different view styles based on device, this extension helps:
extension View {
public func currentDeviceNavigationViewStyle() -> AnyView {
if UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .pad {
return AnyView(self.navigationViewStyle(DefaultNavigationViewStyle()))
} else {
return AnyView(self.navigationViewStyle(StackNavigationViewStyle()))
}
}
}
I looked around documentation and other sources about this issue and found nothing. There are only a few solutions, based on using UIKit
and UIViewControllerRepresentable
. I tried to combine solutions from this question and I saved swipe back gesture even while replacing back button with other view. The code is still dirty a little, but I think that is the start point to go further (totally hide navigation bar, for example). So, here is how ContentView
looks like:
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
SwipeBackNavController {
SwipeBackNavigationLink(destination: DetailViewWithCustomBackButton()) {
Text("Main view")
}
.navigationBarTitle("Standard SwiftUI nav view")
}
.edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.top)
}
}
// MARK: detail view with custom back button
struct DetailViewWithCustomBackButton: View {
@Environment(\.presentationMode) var presentationMode
var body: some View {
Text("detail")
.navigationBarItems(leading: Button(action: {
self.dismissView()
}) {
HStack {
Image(systemName: "return")
Text("Back")
}
})
.navigationBarTitle("Detailed view")
}
private func dismissView() {
presentationMode.wrappedValue.dismiss()
}
}
Here is realization of SwipeBackNavController
and SwipeBackNavigationLink
which mimic NavigationView
and NavigationLink
. They are just wrappers for SwipeNavigationController
's work. The last one is a subclass of UINavigationController
, which can be customized for your needs:
import UIKit
import SwiftUI
struct SwipeBackNavController<Content: View>: UIViewControllerRepresentable {
let content: Content
public init(@ViewBuilder content: @escaping () -> Content) {
self.content = content()
}
func makeUIViewController(context: Context) -> SwipeNavigationController {
let hostingController = UIHostingController(rootView: content)
let swipeBackNavController = SwipeNavigationController(rootViewController: hostingController)
return swipeBackNavController
}
func updateUIViewController(_ pageViewController: SwipeNavigationController, context: Context) {
}
}
struct SwipeBackNavigationLink<Destination: View, Label:View>: View {
var destination: Destination
var label: () -> Label
public init(destination: Destination, @ViewBuilder label: @escaping () -> Label) {
self.destination = destination
self.label = label
}
var body: some View {
Button(action: {
guard let window = UIApplication.shared.windows.first else { return }
guard let swipeBackNavController = window.rootViewController?.children.first as? SwipeNavigationController else { return }
swipeBackNavController.pushSwipeBackView(DetailViewWithCustomBackButton())
}, label: label)
}
}
final class SwipeNavigationController: UINavigationController {
// MARK: - Lifecycle
override init(rootViewController: UIViewController) {
super.init(rootViewController: rootViewController)
}
override init(nibName nibNameOrNil: String?, bundle nibBundleOrNil: Bundle?) {
super.init(nibName: nibNameOrNil, bundle: nibBundleOrNil)
delegate = self
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
delegate = self
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// This needs to be in here, not in init
interactivePopGestureRecognizer?.delegate = self
}
deinit {
delegate = nil
interactivePopGestureRecognizer?.delegate = nil
}
// MARK: - Overrides
override func pushViewController(_ viewController: UIViewController, animated: Bool) {
duringPushAnimation = true
setNavigationBarHidden(true, animated: false)
super.pushViewController(viewController, animated: animated)
}
var duringPushAnimation = false
// MARK: - Custom Functions
func pushSwipeBackView<Content>(_ content: Content) where Content: View {
let hostingController = SwipeBackHostingController(rootView: content)
self.delegate = hostingController
self.pushViewController(hostingController, animated: true)
}
}
// MARK: - UINavigationControllerDelegate
extension SwipeNavigationController: UINavigationControllerDelegate {
func navigationController(_ navigationController: UINavigationController, didShow viewController: UIViewController, animated: Bool) {
guard let swipeNavigationController = navigationController as? SwipeNavigationController else { return }
swipeNavigationController.duringPushAnimation = false
}
}
// MARK: - UIGestureRecognizerDelegate
extension SwipeNavigationController: UIGestureRecognizerDelegate {
func gestureRecognizerShouldBegin(_ gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer) -> Bool {
guard gestureRecognizer == interactivePopGestureRecognizer else {
return true // default value
}
// Disable pop gesture in two situations:
// 1) when the pop animation is in progress
// 2) when user swipes quickly a couple of times and animations don't have time to be performed
let result = viewControllers.count > 1 && duringPushAnimation == false
return result
}
}
// MARK: Hosting controller
class SwipeBackHostingController<Content: View>: UIHostingController<Content>, UINavigationControllerDelegate {
func navigationController(_ navigationController: UINavigationController, didShow viewController: UIViewController, animated: Bool) {
guard let swipeNavigationController = navigationController as? SwipeNavigationController else { return }
swipeNavigationController.duringPushAnimation = false
}
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
guard let swipeNavigationController = navigationController as? SwipeNavigationController else { return }
swipeNavigationController.delegate = nil
}
}
This realization provides to save custom back button and swipe back gesture for now. I still don't like some moments, like how SwipeBackNavigationLink
pushes view, so later I'll try to continue research.