How can I list ALL grants a user received?
If you want more than just direct table grants (e.g., grants via roles, system privileges such as select any table, etc.), here are some additional queries:
System privileges for a user:
SELECT PRIVILEGE
FROM sys.dba_sys_privs
WHERE grantee = <theUser>
UNION
SELECT PRIVILEGE
FROM dba_role_privs rp JOIN role_sys_privs rsp ON (rp.granted_role = rsp.role)
WHERE rp.grantee = <theUser>
ORDER BY 1;
Direct grants to tables/views:
SELECT owner, table_name, select_priv, insert_priv, delete_priv, update_priv, references_priv, alter_priv, index_priv
FROM table_privileges
WHERE grantee = <theUser>
ORDER BY owner, table_name;
Indirect grants to tables/views:
SELECT DISTINCT owner, table_name, PRIVILEGE
FROM dba_role_privs rp JOIN role_tab_privs rtp ON (rp.granted_role = rtp.role)
WHERE rp.grantee = <theUser>
ORDER BY owner, table_name;
The most comprehensive and reliable method I know is still by using DBMS_METADATA:
select dbms_metadata.get_granted_ddl( 'SYSTEM_GRANT', :username ) from dual;
select dbms_metadata.get_granted_ddl( 'OBJECT_GRANT', :username ) from dual;
select dbms_metadata.get_granted_ddl( 'ROLE_GRANT', :username ) from dual;
(username must match case, so usually should be uppercase)
Interesting answers though.
Assuming you want to list grants on all objects a particular user has received:
select * from all_tab_privs_recd where grantee = 'your user'
This will not return objects owned by the user. If you need those, use all_tab_privs
view instead.
Sorry guys, but selecting from all_tab_privs_recd where grantee = 'your user' will not give any output except public grants and current user grants if you run the select from a different (let us say, SYS) user. As documentation says,
ALL_TAB_PRIVS_RECD describes the following types of grants:
Object grants for which the current user is the grantee Object grants for which an enabled role or PUBLIC is the grantee
So, if you're a DBA and want to list all object grants for a particular (not SYS itself) user, you can't use that system view.
In this case, you must perform a more complex query. Here is one taken (traced) from TOAD to select all object grants for a particular user:
select tpm.name privilege,
decode(mod(oa.option$,2), 1, 'YES', 'NO') grantable,
ue.name grantee,
ur.name grantor,
u.name owner,
decode(o.TYPE#, 0, 'NEXT OBJECT', 1, 'INDEX', 2, 'TABLE', 3, 'CLUSTER',
4, 'VIEW', 5, 'SYNONYM', 6, 'SEQUENCE',
7, 'PROCEDURE', 8, 'FUNCTION', 9, 'PACKAGE',
11, 'PACKAGE BODY', 12, 'TRIGGER',
13, 'TYPE', 14, 'TYPE BODY',
19, 'TABLE PARTITION', 20, 'INDEX PARTITION', 21, 'LOB',
22, 'LIBRARY', 23, 'DIRECTORY', 24, 'QUEUE',
28, 'JAVA SOURCE', 29, 'JAVA CLASS', 30, 'JAVA RESOURCE',
32, 'INDEXTYPE', 33, 'OPERATOR',
34, 'TABLE SUBPARTITION', 35, 'INDEX SUBPARTITION',
40, 'LOB PARTITION', 41, 'LOB SUBPARTITION',
42, 'MATERIALIZED VIEW',
43, 'DIMENSION',
44, 'CONTEXT', 46, 'RULE SET', 47, 'RESOURCE PLAN',
66, 'JOB', 67, 'PROGRAM', 74, 'SCHEDULE',
48, 'CONSUMER GROUP',
51, 'SUBSCRIPTION', 52, 'LOCATION',
55, 'XML SCHEMA', 56, 'JAVA DATA',
57, 'EDITION', 59, 'RULE',
62, 'EVALUATION CONTEXT',
'UNDEFINED') object_type,
o.name object_name,
'' column_name
from sys.objauth$ oa, sys.obj$ o, sys.user$ u, sys.user$ ur, sys.user$ ue,
table_privilege_map tpm
where oa.obj# = o.obj#
and oa.grantor# = ur.user#
and oa.grantee# = ue.user#
and oa.col# is null
and oa.privilege# = tpm.privilege
and u.user# = o.owner#
and o.TYPE# in (2, 4, 6, 9, 7, 8, 42, 23, 22, 13, 33, 32, 66, 67, 74, 57)
and ue.name = 'your user'
and bitand (o.flags, 128) = 0
union all -- column level grants
select tpm.name privilege,
decode(mod(oa.option$,2), 1, 'YES', 'NO') grantable,
ue.name grantee,
ur.name grantor,
u.name owner,
decode(o.TYPE#, 2, 'TABLE', 4, 'VIEW', 42, 'MATERIALIZED VIEW') object_type,
o.name object_name,
c.name column_name
from sys.objauth$ oa, sys.obj$ o, sys.user$ u, sys.user$ ur, sys.user$ ue,
sys.col$ c, table_privilege_map tpm
where oa.obj# = o.obj#
and oa.grantor# = ur.user#
and oa.grantee# = ue.user#
and oa.obj# = c.obj#
and oa.col# = c.col#
and bitand(c.property, 32) = 0 /* not hidden column */
and oa.col# is not null
and oa.privilege# = tpm.privilege
and u.user# = o.owner#
and o.TYPE# in (2, 4, 42)
and ue.name = 'your user'
and bitand (o.flags, 128) = 0;
This will list all object grants (including column grants) for your (specified) user. If you don't want column level grants then delete all part of the select beginning with 'union' clause.
UPD: Studying the documentation I found another view that lists all grants in much simpler way:
select * from DBA_TAB_PRIVS where grantee = 'your user';
Bear in mind that there's no DBA_TAB_PRIVS_RECD view in Oracle.