How do I create a 32-bit WINE prefix?
To create a 32-bit WINE prefix on a 64-bit Ubuntu system, you need to open a terminal and run the following command:
WINEPREFIX="$HOME/prefix32" WINEARCH=win32 wine wineboot
- Where
WINEPREFIX
is the directory for the prefix - This directory must not already exist or you will get an error! Please do not manually create it in Nautilus or with mkdir./
This Is how I did it. The above answer - for me - did not work.
First I deleted the Wine folder with this command:
rm -r ~/.wine
If it tells you that directory is not empty just add the -f
(force) flag. Note that this will remove any windows applications installed in this prefix!
Your command should look something like this:
rm -r -f ~/.wine
And then create a 32 bit prefix with this command:
WINEARCH=win32 WINEPREFIX=~/.wine wine wineboot
Just creating a wine32
prefix/directory (without wine64
prefix/directory) will not work. As was suggested above (but not fully written out) - and if you want to avoid the need to use winecfg (which is annyoing in automation - you need to somehow close it), here is the full solution: create a wine64
, then a wine32
directory. If you use winetricks
to check it (it gives a warning for wine64
directories), it will report both correctly (wine64
gives the warning, since it's 64, wine32 does not, since it's 32.). The solution;
rm -Rf ./wine # carefull, this deletes your entire wine config (fine if you want to start afresh)
WINEPREFIX=~/.wine wineboot
...wait...
WINEPREFIX=~/.wine32 WINEARCH=win32 wineboot
After this, you can:
WINEPREFIX=~/.wine32 WINEARCH=win32 your_32bit_executable.exe
WINEPREFIX=~/.wine WINEARCH=win64 your_64bit_executable.exe