How do I disable SSLv3 support in Apache Tomcat?
Solution 1:
Depending on the version of Tomcat 5 and Version 6 the SSLEnabled="true" might not work as it was added mid-release. To get past this you just need to edit the following: sslProtocols = TLS To: sslProtocols = "TLSv1,TLSv1.1,TLSv1.2"
Seems strange but even though it says TLS, it contains the SSL 3.
This fixed it on our Tomcat 5.5.20 and our Tomcat 6 instances. -Greg
I believe what you need to do is:
Jboss:
<Connector protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
enableLookups="true" disableUploadTimeout="true"
acceptCount="100" maxThreads="200"
scheme="https" secure="true" clientAuth="false"
keystoreFile="${jboss.server.home.dir}/conf/keystore.jks"
keystorePass="rmi+ssl"
sslProtocols = "TLSv1,TLSv1.1,TLSv1.2" />
Not sure on the cipher suite definition however sslprotocols should just be set to TLSv1,TLSv1.1,TLSv1.2
depending on your tomcat version it will differ, other potential solutions:
Tomcat 5 and 6
<Connector...
enableLookups="true" disableUploadTimeout="true"
acceptCount="100" maxThreads="200" SSLEnabled="true" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" sslEnabledProtocols = "TLSv1,TLSv1.1,TLSv1.2" />
**On RHEL5-based distros, the following applies to Tomcat 6 versions prior to Tomcat 6.0.38 **
Note that TLSv1.1,TLSv1.2
is supported by Java 7, not Java 6. Adding these directives to a server running Java 6 is harmless, but won't enable TLSv1.1 & TLSv1.2.
<Connector...
enableLookups="true" disableUploadTimeout="true"
acceptCount="100" maxThreads="200" SSLEnabled="true" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocols = "TLSv1,TLSv1.1,TLSv1.2" />
Tomcat >=7
<Connector...
enableLookups="true" disableUploadTimeout="true"
acceptCount="100" maxThreads="200" SSLEnabled="true" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocols = "TLSv1,TLSv1.1,TLSv1.2" />
Tomcat APR connectors
<Connector...
maxThreads="200"
enableLookups="true" disableUploadTimeout="true"
acceptCount="100" scheme="https" secure="true"
SSLEnabled="true"
SSLProtocol="TLSv1"
SSLCertificateFile="${catalina.base}/conf/localhost.crt"
SSLCertificateKeyFile="${catalina.base}/conf/localhost.key" />
the above is altered to cater to what your connector specifications were above. Source: https://access.redhat.com/solutions/1232233
Solution 2:
I have a similar use case, which is to enable Tomcat 7 to strictly use only TLSv1.2, not to fall back to earlier SSL protocols such as TLSv1.1 or SSLv3.
I am using: C:\apache-tomcat-7.0.64-64bit and C:\Java64\jdk1.8.0_60.
Following this instruction: https://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-7.0-doc/security-howto.html. Tomcat is relatively simple to setup SSL support.
From many references I tested many combination, finally I found 1 which will enforce Tomcat 7 to accept TLSv1.2 only. 2 places needed to touch:
1) In C:\apache-tomcat-7.0.64-64bit\conf\server.xml
<Connector port="8443"
protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol"
maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true" scheme="https" secure="true"
keystoreFile="ssl/.keystore" keystorePass="changeit"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="SSL" sslEnabledProtocols="TLSv1.2" />
where
keystoreFile
= local self-signed trust store
org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol
= JSSE BIO implementation.
We don't use org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol
, because it is powered by openssl. The underlying openssl will fall back to support earlier SSL protocols.
2) When start up Tomcat, enable the following environment parameters.
set JAVA_HOME=C:\Java64\jdk1.8.0_60
set PATH=%PATH%;C:\Java64\jdk1.8.0_60\bin
set CATALINA_HOME=C:\apache-tomcat-7.0.64-64bit
set JAVA_OPTS=-Djdk.tls.client.protocols="TLSv1.2" -Dsun.security.ssl.allowUnsafeRenegotiation=false -Dhttps.protocols="TLSv1.2"
JAVA_OPTS restriction is required, otherwise Tomcat (which is powered by Java8) will fall back to support earlier SSL protocols.
Start up Tomcat C:\apache-tomcat-7.0.64-64bit\bin\startup.bat
We can see JAVA_OPTS appears in Tomcat startup log.
Oct 16, 2015 4:10:17 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djdk.tls.client.protocols=TLSv1.2
Oct 16, 2015 4:10:17 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dsun.security.ssl.allowUnsafeRenegotiation=false
Oct 16, 2015 4:10:17 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dhttps.protocols=TLSv1.2
Then, we can use openssl command to verify our setup. First connect localhost:8443 with TLSv1.1 protocol. Tomcat refuses to reply with Server certificate.
C:\OpenSSL-Win32\bin>openssl s_client -connect localhost:8443 -tls1_1
Loading 'screen' into random state - done
CONNECTED(000001C0)
5372:error:1408F10B:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_RECORD:wrong version number:.\ssl\s3_pkt.c:362:
---
no peer certificate available
---
No client certificate CA names sent
---
SSL handshake has read 5 bytes and written 0 bytes
Connect localhost:8443 with TLSv1.2 protocol, Tomcat replies ServerHello with certificate:
C:\OpenSSL-Win32\bin>openssl s_client -connect localhost:8443 -tls1_2
Loading 'screen' into random state - done
CONNECTED(000001C0)
depth=1 C = US, ST = Washington, L = Seattle, O = getaCert - www.getacert.com
verify error:num=19:self signed certificate in certificate chain
---
Certificate chain
0 s:/C=SG/ST=SG/L=Singapore/O=Xxxx/OU=Development/CN=Myself
i:/C=US/ST=Washington/L=Seattle/O=getaCert - www.getacert.com
1 s:/C=US/ST=Washington/L=Seattle/O=getaCert - www.getacert.com
i:/C=US/ST=Washington/L=Seattle/O=getaCert - www.getacert.com
---
Server certificate
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
(ignored)
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
subject=/C=SG/ST=SG/L=Singapore/O=Xxxx/OU=Development/CN=Myself
issuer=/C=US/ST=Washington/L=Seattle/O=getaCert - www.getacert.com
---
No client certificate CA names sent
Peer signing digest: SHA512
Server Temp Key: ECDH, P-256, 256 bits
---
SSL handshake has read 2367 bytes and written 443 bytes
This proves that Tomcat now strictly respond to TLSv1.2 request only.