How do I execute Rake tasks with arguments multiple times?

The execute function asks for a Rake::TaskArguments as a parameter, this is why it only accepts one argument.

You could use

stuff_args = {:match => "HELLO", :freq => '100' }
Rake::Task["stuff:sample"].execute(Rake::TaskArguments.new(stuff_args.keys, stuff_args.values))

However there is another difference between invoke and execute, execute doesn't run the :prerequisite_task when invoke does this first, so invoke and reenable or execute doesn't have exactly the same meaning.

FWIW this might help someone so I'll post it.

I wanted to be able to run one command from the CLI to run one Rake task multiple times (each time with new arguments, but that's not important).

Example:

rake my_task[x] my_task[y] my_task[z]

However, since Rake sees all my_task as the same task regardless of the args, it will only invoke the first time my_task[x] and will not invoke my_task[y] and my_task[z].

Using the Rake::Task#reenable method as mentioned in the other answers, I wrote a reenable Rake task which you can position to run after a task to allow it to run again.

Result:

rake my_task[x] reenable[my_task] my_task[y] reenable[my_task] my_task[z]

I wouldn't say this is ideal but it works for my case.

reenable Rake task source:

task :reenable, [:taskname] do |_task, args|
  Rake::Task[args[:taskname]].reenable
  Rake::Task[:reenable].reenable
end

You can use Rake::Task#reenable to allow it to be invoked again.

desc "first task"
task :first do 
  other_arg = "bar"
  [1,2,3,4].each_with_index do |n,i|
    if i == 0 
      Rake::Task["second"].invoke(n,other_arg)
    else
      # this does work
      Rake::Task["second"].reenable
      Rake::Task["second"].invoke(n,other_arg)
    end
  end
end

task :second, [:first_arg, :second_arg]  do |t,args|
  puts args[:first_arg]
  puts args[:second_arg]
  # ...
end

$ rake first

1
bar
2
bar
3
bar
4
bar