How do I use the Spacing Utility Classes on Bootstrap 4
Update 2020 Bootstrap 4
The Bootstrap 4 spacing utils have changed since the original answer (for v4 alpha). Now the syntax is simply:
- margins: m{sides}-{size}
- padding: p{sides}-{size}
Examples..
mb-2
= margin bottom 2 spacing units
m-0
= no margins
pt-3
= padding top 3 spacing units
p-1
= padding all sides 1 spacing unit
There are now 6 sizes (0-5) that represent a portion of the standard .5rem
spacer unit. Additionally, x-axis (left/right) and y-axis (top/bottom) utils have been added:
my-2
= margin top & bottom 2 spacing units
mx-0
= no margins left & right
px-3
= padding left & right 3 spacing units
And, the spacing utils are now responsive. The smallest xs
breakpoint is implied when no breakpoint is used.
- margins: m{sides}-{breakpoint}-{size}
- padding: p{sides}-{breakpoint}-{size}
mt-md-2
= margin top 2 spacing units, on md
(and up)
py-sm-0
= no padding top & bottom, on sm
(and up)
Bootstrap 4 Spacing Utils Demo
Related: Bootstrap 4 spacing bug?
Refer to the Spacing (Bootstrap v4 alpha) documentation.
The classes are named using the format: {property}-{sides}-{size}
Where size is one of: *
0
- for classes that eliminate themargin
orpadding
by setting it to0 * 1
- (by default) for classes that set the margin or padding to$spacer-x
or$spacer-y * 2
- (by default) for classes that set the margin or padding to$spacer-x * 1.5
or$spacer-y * 1.5 * 3
- (by default) for classes that set the margin or padding to$spacer-x * 3
or$spacer-y * 3
.
So use m-t-3
instead of m-t-lg
.
Basically its only works from 0 to 3. m-t-0, m-t-1, m-t-2, or m-t-3