How I can search rows in a datatable with a searchstring?
I just made a extension method to the DataTable class for this. It returns a new Datatable containing only the rows you want.
public static DataTable SearchInAllColums(this DataTable table, string keyword, StringComparison comparison)
{
if(keyword.Equals(""))
{
return table;
}
DataRow[] filteredRows = table.Rows
.Cast<DataRow>()
.Where(r => r.ItemArray.Any(
c => c.ToString().IndexOf(keyword, comparison) >= 0))
.ToArray();
if (filteredRows.Length == 0)
{
DataTable dtTemp = table.Clone();
dtTemp.Clear();
return dtTemp ;
}
else
{
return filteredRows.CopyToDataTable();
}
}
Usage:
DataTable dataTable = getData();
dataTable.SearchInAllColums(Keyword, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
If some one else needs return specifically a DataTable you can use the code below:
DataTable dtResult= tb.Select("CREATOR LIKE '%"+searchstring+"%'").CopyToDataTable();
You get the error because the parameter to Select
is the filterExpression and you have passed all columns. Understand the filterExpression as a WHERE
clause in sql. You want all columns but you want to filter by just one. You get all columns anyway since they are all part of the DataTable
/DataView
so you don't need to list them explicitely.
You could either use the DataTable.Select
, DatView.RowFilter
methods or LINQ-to-DataSet
:
LINQ-To-DataSet (which i prefer):
var filtered = tb.AsEnumerable()
.Where(r => r.Field<String>("CREATOR").Contains(searchstring));
ADO.NET(DataTable.Select
):
DataRow[] filteredRows = tb.Select("CREATOR LIKE '%" + searchstring + "%'");
ADO.NET(DataView.RowFilter
):
tb.DefaultView.RowFilter = "CREATOR LIKE '%" + searchstring + "%'";
If you want to search for this string
in any column instead:
DataRow[] filteredRows = tb.Select("FIRSTNAME LIKE '%" + searchstring + "%' OR LASTNAME LIKE '%" + searchstring + "%' OR NAME LIKE '%" + searchstring + "%' OR COMPANY LIKE '%" + searchstring + "%' OR CREATOR LIKE '%" + searchstring + "%'");
The same with Linq:
var filtered = tb.AsEnumerable()
.Where(r => r.Field<String>("FIRSTNAME").Contains(searchstring)
|| r.Field<String>("LASTNAME").Contains(searchstring))
|| r.Field<String>("NAME").Contains(searchstring)
|| r.Field<String>("COMPANY").Contains(searchstring)
|| r.Field<String>("CREATOR").Contains(searchstring));