how to create a class variable in python code example
Example 1: declare class python
# To create a simple class:
class Shape:
def __init__():
print("A new shape has been created!")
pass
def get_area(self):
pass
# To create a class that uses inheritance and polymorphism
# from another class:
class Rectangle(Shape):
def __init__(self, height, width): # The constructor
super.__init__()
self.height = height
self.width = width
def get_area(self):
return self.height * self.width
Example 2: how to declare a class in python
class ClassName(object): #"(object)" isn't mandatory unless this class inherit from another
def __init__(self, var1=0, var2):
#the name of the construct must be "__init__" or it won't work
#the arguments "self" is mandatory but you can add more if you want
self.age = var1
self.name = var2
#the construct will be execute when you declare an instance of this class
def otherFunction(self):
#the other one work like any basic fonction but in every methods,
#the first argument (here "self") return to the class in which you are
Example 3: class variable in python
# Class variables refer to variables that are made within a class.
# It is generated when you define the class.
# It's shared with all the instance of that class.
# Example:
class some_variable_holder(object):
var = "This variable is created inside the class some_variable_holder()."
def somefunc(self):
print("Random function ran.")
thing = some_variable_holder()
another_thing = some_variable_holder()
# Both does the same thing because the same variable has been passed on from the class.
thing.var
another_thing.var