How to delete struct object in go?
Go is a garbage collected language. You are not supposed to, and you cannot delete objects from memory. It is the garbage collector's duty and responsibility to do so, and it does this automatically. The garbage collector will properly remove objects from memory when they become unreachable.
You can assign nil
to maps and slices because nil
is a valid value (the zero value) for those types. The zero value for struct
types is not nil
but a struct
value where all its fields have their zero values.
If you want to clear or overwrite the struct value, you may simply assign another struct value to it, preferably the zero value (an empty struct):
person1 := Person{name: "Name", age: 69}
// work with person1
// Clear person1:
person1 = Person{}
But know that this will not free memory allocated by person1
; as wrote earlier, it will be freed automatically by the GC when it becomes unreachable.
nil
is also a valid value (the zero value) for pointer types, so if person1
would be a pointer to Person
(that is, *Person
), you could also assign nil
to it, e.g.:
person1 := &Person{name: "Name", age: 69}
// work with person1
// Clear person1:
person1 = nil
When clearing a pointer by setting it to nil
, the pointed object–again–will be taken care of by the GC.
For more details about how the garbage collector works, see Cannot free memory once occupied by bytes.Buffer.
If you want to set nil use pointer instead of value.
person1 := &Person{name: "Name", age: 69}
// Then you can set
person1 = nil