How to exclude a column from SELECT query?
The Tutorial D relational database query language does allow a projection to be expressed in terms of the attributes to be removed using ALL BUT
however there is no such equivalent syntax in SQL that allows you to do this. You need to explicitly list the specific ones that you want.
You could use a View if you commonly need this same set of columns.
SELECT column_1, column_2, column_3,
/* ...the list of columns 4-97, not shown in this example... */,
column_98, column_99
FROM table
There is no easier way to do this (possibly by design): you need to specifically list each of the columns you want to retrieve.
Although it's a hassle to write, this is actually a Good Thing: using SELECT *
in production code is discouraged (both for performance and maintainability reasons) - see e.g. this question.
You cannot.
Theoretically, you might involve dynamic sql here - some procedure will loop through all columns of your table (like, all_tabs_columns
dictionary view in Oracle lists all columns of all tables), and form up you a query of select c1, c2 c3 ... c99 from tab
, but I strongly discourage you of doing this. Will save you several lines of code, but make it hard to maintain. :)