How to extract HTTP status code from the RestTemplate call to a URL?
If you don´t want to leave the nice abstraction around RestTemplate.get/postForObject...
methods behind like me and dislike to fiddle around with the boilerplate stuff needed when using RestTemplate.exchange...
(Request- and ResponseEntity, HttpHeaders, etc), there´s another option to gain access to the HttpStatus codes.
Just surround the usual RestTemplate.get/postForObject...
with a try/catch for org.springframework.web.client.HttpClientErrorException
and org.springframework.web.client.HttpServerErrorException
, like in this example:
try {
return restTemplate.postForObject("http://your.url.here", "YourRequestObjectForPostBodyHere", YourResponse.class);
} catch (HttpClientErrorException | HttpServerErrorException httpClientOrServerExc) {
if(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND.equals(httpClientOrServerExc.getStatusCode())) {
// your handling of "NOT FOUND" here
// e.g. throw new RuntimeException("Your Error Message here", httpClientOrServerExc);
}
else {
// your handling of other errors here
}
The org.springframework.web.client.HttpServerErrorException
is added here for the errors with a 50x
.
Now you´re able to simple react to all the StatusCodes you want - except the appropriate one, that matches your HTTP method - like GET
and 200
, which won´t be handled as exception, as it is the matching one. But this should be straight forward, if you´re implementing/consuming RESTful services :)
Use the RestTemplate#exchange(..)
methods that return a ResponseEntity
. This gives you access to the status line and headers (and the body obviously).
getStatusCode()
getHeaders()
If you want all the HTTPStatus from a RestTemplate including 4XX and 5XX, you will have to provide an ResponseErrorHandler to the restTemplate, since the default handler will throw an exception in case of 4XX or 5XX
We could do something like that :
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
restTemplate.setErrorHandler(new DefaultResponseErrorHandler() {
@Override
public boolean hasError(HttpStatus statusCode) {
return false;
}
});
ResponseEntity<YourResponse> responseEntity =
restTemplate.getForEntity("http://your.url.here", YourResponse.class);
assertThat(responseEntity.getStatusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.XXXX);