How to filter for multiple ids from a query param on a GET request with django rest framework?

Based in your comment, you could send the ids via url:

127.0.0.1:8000/snippets/?ids=2,3,4

and in your view

...
ids = request.GET.get('ids')  # u'2,3,4' <- this is unicode
ids = ids.split(',')  # [u'2',u'3',u'4'] <- this is a list of unicodes with ids values

Then you can query to Snippet model:

Snippet.objects.filter(pk__in=ids)

This could give you some problems if there's spaces between ids in url:

127.0.0.1:8000/snippets/?ids=2, 3 , 4

You could need process every value before perform a query


I found this to work, following the Django REST Framework main tutorial and then documentation on Filtering against query parameters, adapting slightly. This allows a single url to return data from two GET requests: one returning objects whose ids match those given as a parameter, the other returning all objects, when no parameters are provided.

  • http://127.0.0.1:8000/snippets/ returns all snippets
  • http://127.0.0.1:8000/snippets/?ids=2,3,7 returns only snippets with id 2, 3 and 7

snippets/urls.py

from django.conf.urls import url
from snippets import views

urlpatterns = [
   .... (code for other urls here)
   url(r'^snippets/$', views.SnippetList.as_view(), name='snippet-list'),
   ....
]

snippets/views.py

.... 
from snippet.serializers import SnippetSerializer
....

class SnippetList(generics.ListCreateAPIView):
    serializer_class = SnippetSerializer

    def get_queryset(self):

        # Get URL parameter as a string, if exists 
        ids = self.request.query_params.get('ids', None)

        # Get snippets for ids if they exist
        if ids is not None:
            # Convert parameter string to list of integers
            ids = [ int(x) for x in ids.split(',') ]
            # Get objects for all parameter ids 
            queryset = Product.objects.filter(pk__in=ids)

        else:
            # Else no parameters, return all objects
            queryset = Product.objects.all()

        return queryset

snippets/serializers.py

....
class SnippetSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):

    class Meta:
        model = Snippet
        fields = ('url', 'id', 'title', 'code', 'linenos', 'language', 'style')

You can use django-filter and set it up as a filter and avoid over riding the get_queryset method on the viewset

Given this request

/api/snippets/?ids=1,2,3,4

Then write a django filter set and method

import django_filters


def filter_by_ids(queryset, name, value):
    values = value.split(',')
    return queryset.filter(id__in=values)


class SnippetFilterSet(django_filters.FilterSet):
   ids = django_filters.CharFilter(method=filter_by_ids)
    
   class Meta:
      model = Snippet
      fields = ['ids']

And then in your ModelViewSet

from rest_framework.viewsets import ModelViewSet
from app.snippets.models import Snippet
from app.snippets.filters import SnippetFilterSet # path to filterset

class SnippetView(ModelViewSet):
    queryset = Snippet.objects.all()
    serializer_class = SnippetSerializer
    filterset_class = SnippetFilterSet