How to form tuple column from two columns in Pandas
Pandas has the itertuples
method to do exactly this:
list(df[['lat', 'long']].itertuples(index=False, name=None))
Get comfortable with zip
. It comes in handy when dealing with column data.
df['new_col'] = list(zip(df.lat, df.long))
It's less complicated and faster than using apply
or map
. Something like np.dstack
is twice as fast as zip
, but wouldn't give you tuples.
You should try using pd.to_records(index=False)
:
import pandas as pd
df = pd.DataFrame({'language': ['en', 'ar', 'es'], 'greeting': ['Hi', 'اهلا', 'Hola']})
df
language greeting
0 en Hi
1 ar اهلا
2 es Hola
df['list_of_tuples'] = list(df[['language', 'greeting']].to_records(index=False))
df['list_of_tuples']
0 [en, Hi]
1 [ar, اهلا]
2 [es, Hola]
enjoy!
In [10]: df
Out[10]:
A B lat long
0 1.428987 0.614405 0.484370 -0.628298
1 -0.485747 0.275096 0.497116 1.047605
2 0.822527 0.340689 2.120676 -2.436831
3 0.384719 -0.042070 1.426703 -0.634355
4 -0.937442 2.520756 -1.662615 -1.377490
5 -0.154816 0.617671 -0.090484 -0.191906
6 -0.705177 -1.086138 -0.629708 1.332853
7 0.637496 -0.643773 -0.492668 -0.777344
8 1.109497 -0.610165 0.260325 2.533383
9 -1.224584 0.117668 1.304369 -0.152561
In [11]: df['lat_long'] = df[['lat', 'long']].apply(tuple, axis=1)
In [12]: df
Out[12]:
A B lat long lat_long
0 1.428987 0.614405 0.484370 -0.628298 (0.484370195967, -0.6282975278)
1 -0.485747 0.275096 0.497116 1.047605 (0.497115615839, 1.04760475074)
2 0.822527 0.340689 2.120676 -2.436831 (2.12067574274, -2.43683074367)
3 0.384719 -0.042070 1.426703 -0.634355 (1.42670326172, -0.63435462504)
4 -0.937442 2.520756 -1.662615 -1.377490 (-1.66261469102, -1.37749004179)
5 -0.154816 0.617671 -0.090484 -0.191906 (-0.0904840623396, -0.191905582481)
6 -0.705177 -1.086138 -0.629708 1.332853 (-0.629707821728, 1.33285348929)
7 0.637496 -0.643773 -0.492668 -0.777344 (-0.492667604075, -0.777344111021)
8 1.109497 -0.610165 0.260325 2.533383 (0.26032456699, 2.5333825651)
9 -1.224584 0.117668 1.304369 -0.152561 (1.30436900612, -0.152560909725)