How to get a password from a shell script without echoing
One liner:
read -s -p "Password: " password
Under Linux (and cygwin) this form works in bash and sh. It may not be standard Unix sh, though.
For more info and options, in bash, type "help read".
$ help read
read: read [-ers] [-a array] [-d delim] [-i text] [-n nchars] [-N nchars] [-p prompt] [-t timeout] [-u fd] [name ...]
Read a line from the standard input and split it into fields.
...
-p prompt output the string PROMPT without a trailing newline before
attempting to read
...
-s do not echo input coming from a terminal
A POSIX compliant answer. Notice the use of /bin/sh
instead of /bin/bash
. (It does work with bash, but it does not require bash.)
#!/bin/sh
stty -echo
printf "Password: "
read PASSWORD
stty echo
printf "\n"
Here is another way to do it:
#!/bin/bash
# Read Password
echo -n Password:
read -s password
echo
# Run Command
echo $password
The read -s
will turn off echo for you. Just replace the echo
on the last line with the command you want to run.