How to get only directly contained text in DOM element in Javascript?
.clone()
clones the selected element.
.children()
selects the children from the cloned element
.remove()
removes the previously selected children
.end()
selects the selected element again
.text()
gets the text from the element without children
const elementText = $("#price").clone()
.children()
.remove()
.end()
.text();
console.log(elementText.trim().split("\n")[0]);
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="parent">
Parent
<span>Child 1</span>
<span>Child 2</span>
</div>
<div id="price">
100$
<span>some ads</span>
<span>another ads</span>
for each
</div>
EDIT: You can also use this:
$("#price").contents().get(0).nodeValue.trim()
Filter the childNodes
to include only text nodes and use textContent
of each of the matching nodes:
const text = Array.prototype.filter
.call(element.childNodes, (child) => child.nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE)
.map((child) => child.textContent)
.join('');
The text
includes the full markup of the text, including newlines. If this is undesired, use text.trim()
.
The filter.call
is used because childNodes
is a NodeList
, which is array-like, but does not support .filter
method.
To get text only for the first node
const text = Array.prototype.filter
.call(element.childNodes, (child) => child.nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE)[0];
Alternatively, if you can rely on the fact that the value is always the first child, the above can be simplified to
const text = element.childNodes[0];