How to inspect Javascript Objects
The for
-in
loops for each property in an object or array. You can use this property to get to the value as well as change it.
Note: Private properties are not available for inspection, unless you use a "spy"; basically, you override the object and write some code which does a for-in loop inside the object's context.
For in looks like:
for (var property in object) loop();
Some sample code:
function xinspect(o,i){
if(typeof i=='undefined')i='';
if(i.length>50)return '[MAX ITERATIONS]';
var r=[];
for(var p in o){
var t=typeof o[p];
r.push(i+'"'+p+'" ('+t+') => '+(t=='object' ? 'object:'+xinspect(o[p],i+' ') : o[p]+''));
}
return r.join(i+'\n');
}
// example of use:
alert(xinspect(document));
Edit: Some time ago, I wrote my own inspector, if you're interested, I'm happy to share.
Edit 2: Well, I wrote one up anyway.
Use console.dir(object)
and the Firebug plugin
How about alert(JSON.stringify(object))
with a modern browser?
In case of TypeError: Converting circular structure to JSON
, here are more options: How to serialize DOM node to JSON even if there are circular references?
The documentation: JSON.stringify()
provides info on formatting or prettifying the output.