how to make two dimensional array in python code example

Example 1: how to input 2-d array in python

matrix = [input().split() for i in range(no_of_rows)] # if only row is given and the number of coloumn has to be decide by user
matrix= [[input() for j in range(no_of_cols)] for i in range(no_of_rows)] # if both row and coloumn has been taken as input from user

Example 2: how to create 2d list in python

o=[]
for i in range(0,rows):
    x=[]
    for j in range(0,cols):
        x.append(0)
    o.append(x)
#if you use [[0]*cols]*rows all rows will become the same list
#so editing in one row will edit all rows

Example 3: python print 2d array as table

for row in A:
    for val in row:
        print '{:4}'.format(val),
    print

Example 4: 2d array python3

# 5x6, 2-d array of booleans using list comprehension:

matrix = [[False for col in range(6)] for row in range(5)]

# 6x5, 2-d array of banana's using list comprehension:

matrix = [['banana' for col in range(5)] for row in range(6)]

Example 5: two dimensional array python

# Creates a list containing 5 lists, each of 8 items, all set to 0
w, h = 8, 5;
Matrix = [[0 for y in range(h)] for x in range(w)] 

Matrix[0][0] = 1
Matrix[0][6] = 3 # error! range... 
Matrix[6][0] = 3 # valid