How to match a substring in a string, ignoring case
Try:
if haystackstr.lower().find(needlestr.lower()) != -1:
# True
If you don't want to use str.lower()
, you can use a regular expression:
import re
if re.search('mandy', 'Mandy Pande', re.IGNORECASE):
# Is True
One can use the in
operator after applying str.casefold
to both strings.
str.casefold
is the recommended method for use in case-insensitive comparison.
Return a casefolded copy of the string. Casefolded strings may be used for caseless matching.Casefolding is similar to lowercasing but more aggressive because it is intended to remove all case distinctions in a string. For example, the German lowercase letter 'ß' is equivalent to "ss". Since it is already lowercase, lower() would do nothing to 'ß'; casefold() converts it to "ss".
The casefolding algorithm is described in section 3.13 of the Unicode Standard.
New in version 3.3.
For case-insensitive substring search:
needle = "TEST"
haystack = "testing"
if needle.casefold() in haystack.casefold():
print('Found needle in haystack')
For case-insensitive string comparison:
a = "test"
b = "TEST"
if a.casefold() == b.casefold():
print('a and b are equal, ignoring case')
There's another post here. Try looking at this.
BTW, you're looking for the .lower()
method:
string1 = "hi"
string2 = "HI"
if string1.lower() == string2.lower():
print "Equals!"
else:
print "Different!"